Sunday, February 9, 2025

How to prepare for Political science optional ?

         How to prepare for Political science optional ?

Preparing for Political Science and International Relations (PSIR) optional in UPSC CSE requires a strategic approach. Here's a stepbystep guide:

Step 1: Understand the Syllabus

Familiarize yourself with the PSIR optional syllabus for UPSC CSE, which includes:

Political Theory
Indian Politics
International Relations
Comparative Politics
Public Administration






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Step 2: Create a Study Plan

Develop a study plan that covers the entire syllabus. Allocate time for each topic and set realistic targets.

Step 3: Gather Study Materials

Collect relevant study materials, including:

Standard textbooks: "Political Theory" by O.P. Gauba, "Indian Politics" by Rajni Kothari
Reference books: "International Relations" by Hans Morgenthau, "Comparative Politics" by R.C.V. Pylee
Online resources: UPSC website, PSIR websites, blogs, and online forums
Practice tests and mock papers.


Step 4: Focus on Key Areas

Concentrate on key areas, such as:

Political Theory: Focus on Western and Indian political thought, including thinkers like Plato, Aristotle, and Gandhi
Indian Politics: Focus on the Indian Constitution, Indian political system, and Indian politics since independence
International Relations: Focus on international relations theories, international organizations, and global issues

Step 5: Practice Answer Writing

Regularly practice answer writing to improve your writing skills and time management. Focus on:

Understanding the question
Providing relevant information
Organizing your answers
Writing concise and clear answers


Step 6: Take Mock Tests

Participate in mock tests to assess your knowledge, identify areas for improvement, and refine your answer writing skills.

Step 7: Stay Updated

Stay updated with current political and international developments. This will help you to relate PSIR concepts to contemporary issues.


Step 8: Review and Revise

Regularly review and revise your notes, focusing on weak areas and reinforcing your understanding of key concepts.

Step 9: Seek Guidance

Consider seeking guidance from a mentor, coach, or online resources to help you prepare for the PSIR optional exam.


Step 10: Stay Motivated

Stay motivated by setting achievable goals, rewarding yourself for progress, and reminding yourself of your reasons for choosing PSIR as an optional subject.

By following these steps, you'll be wellprepared to tackle the PSIR optional exam and improve your chances of success in the UPSC CSE examination. 

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